92 Widespread throughout the country as a colloquial language is Hassania, an Arabic dialect with a significant element of Berber dialects.

country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):

NOTE: The information regarding Mauritania on this page is re-published from the 2020 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources. country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data): Other indicators visualized on maps: (In English only, for now) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) The largest city is the capital Nouakchott.The country was Islamized towards the end of the 600s, but Islam was only widely practiced after the 1000s as a result of Moroccan missionary activities. The Niger-Congo language family is represented by Fulani and Wolof (West Atlantic language) and Soninke (male language). The population of Mauritania in 2013 was estimated at close to 3.9 million residents, which corresponds to a population density of 3.8 per km 2. This is the population pyramid for Mauritania. 53% Bidhan, 30% Haratin, and 17% others. country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data): The annual growth in the country’s population is estimated at 2.8%.

country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):

country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data): The numbers fell dramatically in the following years because of joint patrolling off the West African coast by Frontex (the EU's border protection agency), Spain, Mauritania, and Senegal; the expansion of Spain's border surveillance system; and the 2008 European economic downturn. Mauritania has accepted migrants from neighboring countries to fill labor shortages since its independence in 1960 and more recently has received refugees escaping civil wars, including tens of thousands of Tuaregs who fled Mali in 2012.

135 The population of Mauritania is rising every year.

There is a small Catholic minority (0.2%) and a small group of followers of local tribal religions (0.3%).Arabic and French are official languages. A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a country's population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. 128 Mauritania is essentially a desert country, with vast expanses of pastoral land and only 0.5% of arable land.

Mauritania was an important transit point for Sub-Saharan migrants moving illegally to North Africa and Europe. country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data): In 2006, departure points moved southward along the West African coast from Morocco and Western Sahara to Mauritania's two key ports (Nouadhibou and the capital Nouakchott), and illegal migration to the Canaries peaked at almost 32,000.
Page last updated on January 27, 2020 Other indicators visualized on maps: (In English only, for now) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)

country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data): country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data): The median age in the year 2000 is very low, which is 17.9, but the median age in 2020 is 20.1, which is decent growth. country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):

country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data): 25

Population Pyramids: Mauritania - 2040.

According to the National Statistics Office, Mauritania has a population of about 4 million (2018), and a population density of 3.9 inhabitants per square kilometer, making it the fourth least densely populated country in Africa.

The country’s high birth rates have given a very “young” population, 40% are under 15, and only 3.2% are over 65. 106 Drought, poverty, and unemployment have driven outmigration from Mauritania since the 1970s. Population Pyramids: Mauritania - 1950.

The former French colony of Mauritania is one of the driest countries in the world. country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data): The denial of education to black Moors also helps to perpetuate slavery.

Population of Mauritania 2016 - 2017 On 01 Jul 2016 Mauritania population was estimated as 4166463 people.

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