National anthem of the Democratic Republic of the Congo It is the second largest country on the continent; only Algeria is larger.
Voters popularly elect the president and the lower house of parliament (National Assembly).
It is bordered by five countries, one of which is the Democratic Republic of Congo situated to the east of Congo-Brazzaville.
Christopher Columbus was the first European to see the island of Jamaica. Get 30% your subscription today. The Republic of Congo (French: République du Congo), also known as Congo-Brazzaville, the Congo Republic, West Congo, the former French Congo, or simply the Congo, is a small Central African country.
Map of Central Africa from the 10th edition of the Incoming Democratic Republic of Congo’s President Felix Tshisekedi (right) and outgoing President Joseph Kabila in Kinshasa on January 24, 2019, after Tshisekedi was sworn into office. Public expenditure of the GDP was less in 2002–05 than in 1991.The country has universities. The southwest of the country is a coastal plain for which the primary drainage is the Since the country is located on the Equator, the climate is consistent year-round, with the average day temperature a humid 24 °C (75 °F) and nights generally between 16 °C (61 °F) and 21 °C (70 °F). By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Country summary.
The river rises in the high Katanga plateaus and flows north and then south in a great arc, crossing the Soils are of two types: those of the equatorial areas and those of the drier Most of Congo lies within the inner humid tropical, or equatorial, climatic region extending five degrees north and south of the Equator.
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Officially known as the Republic of the Congo, the country is often called Congo (Brazzaville), with its capital added parenthetically, to distinguish it from neighbouring Democratic Republic of the Congo, which is
Because of the hot and humid climate, organic matter is decomposed by rapid bacterial action before it can accumulate into
The Republic of the Congo has become the fourth-largest The area north of the Congo River came under French sovereignty in 1880 as a result of New elections took place in April 1959. It permeates all levels of government and all sectors of the economy, rendering the country’s investment climate as one of the least competitive in the world.
Natural gas and diamonds are also recent major Congolese exports, although Congo was excluded from the The Republic of the Congo also has large untapped base metal, gold, iron and phosphate deposits.The GDP of the Republic of the Congo grew by 6% in 2014 and is expected to have grown by 7.5% in 2015.In 2018, the Republic of the Congo joined the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries.Transport in the Republic of the Congo includes land, air and water transportation.
The tropical or subequatorial climate zone, marked by distinct dry and rainy seasons, is found north and south of the equatorial region. The country that began as a king’s private domain (the Congo Free State), evolved into a colony (the Belgian Congo), became independent in 1960 (as the Republic of the Congo), and later underwent several name changes (to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, then to Zaire, and back again to the Democratic Republic of the Congo) is the product of a complex pattern of historical forces.
Corruption in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is an endemic problem, and seriously hinders businesses operating in the country.
One year later, President Ngouabi proclaimed Congo Africa's first "people's republic", the Congo's democratic progress was derailed in 1997, when Lissouba and Sassou started to fight for power in the On 27 March 2015, Sassou Nguesso announced that his government would hold a referendum on changing the country's 2002 constitution to allow him to run for a third consecutive term in office.The election raised questions and was accompanied by civil unrest and police shootings of protesters;In 2008, the main media were owned by the government, but much more privately run forms of media were being created.
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