In 1944, Indira gave birth to Rajiv Gandhi followed two years later by Sanjay Gandhi. The Finance Minister was considered to be a close aide of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru. She adhered to the quasi-socialist policies of industrial development that had been begun by her father. In the 1971 Lok Sabha elections the New Congress group won a sweeping electoral victory over a coalition of In March 1972, buoyed by the country’s success against Pakistan, Gandhi again led her New Congress Party group to landslide victories in a large number of elections to state legislative assemblies.
About Indira Gandhi. However, unable to come to a conclusion, Indira Gandhi was chosen as the compromised candidate. Women As National Leaders. Newbury Park, CA: Sanghavi, Nagindas. This biography profiles her childhood, life history, cause of her death and other interesting facts about her. Case Study: Smt.
See the events in life of Indira Gandhi in Chronological Order However, due to her constant ill-health, she returned to India without a degree.Indira was conferred with the Honorary Degree of Doctor at the ‘University of the South Pacific’ in Fiji on 26 September 1981.After the death of her father in 1964, Indira Gandhi was appointed as a member of the ‘Rajya Sabha.’ She also became one of the members of Lal Bahadur Shastri's cabinet, serving as the minister of Information and Broadcasting.The untimely death of Lal Bahadur Shastri saw numerous contenders for the position of the prime minister.
She was thrashed by the emerging Janata Dal combine, led by Morarji Desai and Jai Prakash Narayan. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Indira_Gandhi_%26_Nicolae_Ceau%C5%9Fescu.jpg India - India - Indira Gandhi’s impact: Indira Gandhi’s soft-spoken, attractive personality masked her iron will and autocratic ambition, and most of her Congress contemporaries underestimated her drive and tenacity.
The most prominent of the Kashmiri separatists, The principle of equal pay for equal work for both men and women was enshrined in the Indian Constitution under the Gandhi administration.Gandhi questioned the continued existence of a privy purse for former rulers of princely states.
30.Norman, Dorothy. She was the daughter of the first Prime Minister of India, Pandit Jawarharlal Nehru. The nobility responded by rallying around the Jana Sangh and other right-wing parties that stood in opposition to Gandhi's attempts to abolish royal privileges.Gandhi claimed that only "clear vision, iron will and the strictest discipline" can remove poverty.Under the 1950 Constitution of India, Hindi was to have become the official national language by 1965.
What’s more, Indira Gandhi gained sympathy from the people.The ‘Janata Party’ leaders had little in common except for their united hatred towards Indira Gandhi.
Her Cabinet and government then recommended that President Indira Gandhi used the emergency provisions to change conflicting party members: She was also criticized for carrying out the Operation Blue-Star in Punjab that eventually scripted her assassination on 31 October 1984. She also presided over a state of emergency and made considerable changes to the Indian Constitution. The war concluded on 16 December 1971 in Dhaka, after the Eastern Command of the Pakistani Armed Forces signed the Instrument of Surrender and that marked the birth of the new nation of Bangladesh. San Diego: Jayakar, Pupul. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_Gorton_and_Indira_Gandhi.jpg However, this also did not work for long and the Parliament was dissolved in the winter session of 1979 and election was announced in 1980.Most of Indira Gandhi’s premiership during her second term was spent resolving the political problems of Punjab. Indira Gandhi was an Indian politician and the only female Prime Minister of the country. As such, no one could raise their voice against the act of the government.Gandhi extended the state of emergency twice, before the elections of March 1977.
Newbury Park, CA: Genovese, Michael A., ed. The verdict ordered her to vacate her seat, immediately. South Asian History and Culture 1.4 (2010): 480–493.Priyadarshi, D., 1975.
Her father was mostly away from home due to his political commitments and her mother frequently suffered from bouts of illness.She received her preliminary education at home after which she briefly attended school to complete her matriculation.
While the war was on, Indira Gandhi went on a holiday trip to Srinagar. Popularly known as the ‘Iron Lady of India,’ Indira Gandhi earned a formidable reputation across the globe as a stateswoman. Later, she had affairs with M. O. Mathai (Jawaharlal Nehru's secretary), Dhirendra Brahmachari (her yoga teacher), and Dinesh Singh, a Congress leader who later served as the Foreign Minister of India.Indira Gandhi was elected Congress president in 1959, when her father was the prime minister.She was the second female head of government in the world after Sirimavo Bandaranaike of Sri Lanka.The Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, with whom she had friendly relations, cried bitterly at her funeral.Indira Gandhi’s last rites were attended by top Bollywood stars like Raj Kapoor, Sunil Dutt, and Amitabh Bachchan.In 2011, she was honored posthumously with the highest award in Bangladesh—the ‘Bangladesh Swadhinata Sammanona’ (Bangladesh Freedom Honor).https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/indira-gandhi-47.php She later went on to study in Switzerland and Oxford University in London. Indira Gandhi, Letters to an American Friend.
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