Chad (French: Tchad) is a country in the Sahel, south of Libya, east of Niger and Cameroon, north of the Central African Republic, and west of Sudan.It shares a short border with Nigeria.. However, if the National Assembly rejects the executive branch's programme twice in one year, the president may disband the Assembly and call for new legislative elections. Warning Level 3, Avoid Nonessential Travel.

The president must sign or reject newly passed laws within 15 days. Deputies elect a National Assembly president every two years. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.Chad's post-independence history has been marked by instability and violence, stemming mostly from tension between the mainly Arab-Muslim north and the predominantly Christian and animist south.Chad became an oil-producing nation in 2003, with the completion of a $4bn pipeline linking its oilfields to terminals on the Atlantic coast.However, it suffers from inadequate infrastructure, and internal conflict.

a tiny chip of paper left hanging in hole-punched cards and ballots Chad A country of north-central Africa. It is the largest body of water in the Sahel and a major center of economic activity for the region.

Both N’Djamena, the capital, and Lake Chad are found in this region.

Critics say his single biggest failure was putting his clan before his country.He is also thought to have health problems and has been known to fly to Paris for treatment to his liver.In 2018, parliament passed a controversial change to the constitution that bolsters President Deby's powers despite opposition warnings that it would undermine democracy.Radio is the main medium, but state control of many broadcasting outlets allows few dissenting views.The only television station, Tele-Tchad, is state-owned and its coverage favours the government.Reporters Without Borders has on several occasions condemned the arrest of journalists in Chad, including the publisher of an privately-owned newspaper in October 2015.How one man's death reverberated around the world. The country’s terrain is that of a shallow basin that rises gradually from the Lake Chad area in the west and is rimmed by mountains to the north, east, and south. Traditionally, Chad’s economy has been based on farming and livestock, but in the last decade the economy has changed dramatically from the oil boom. Chad is breaking prior agreements by spending much of its oil revenue on the military, while social services and good governance have suffered.

The body consists of 155 members elected for four-year terms who meet three times per year.

Learn more about Chad… Chad’s population lives mainly in the southern part of the country, in the more humid Sudanian climate zone, where average annual rainfall ranges between 600 and 1,300 mm. Chad ranked number 148 out of 148 overall in the 2014 NRI ranking, down from 142 in 2013.Chad's television audience is limited to N'Djamena.

Populations of animals like lions, leopards and rhino have fallen significantly.Poaching is a serious problem in the country, particularly of elephants for the profitable Chad's national statistical agency projected the country's 2015 population between 13,630,252 and 13,679,203, with 13,670,084 as its medium projection; based on the medium projection, 3,212,470 people lived in urban areas and 10,457,614 people lived in rural areas.Chad's population is unevenly distributed. In 2007, a peace treaty was signed that integrated The CIA World Factbook estimates the military budget of Chad to be 4.2% of GDP as of 2006.An uneven inclusion into the global political economy as a site for colonial resource extraction (primarily cotton and crude oil), a global economic system that does not promote nor encourage the development of Chadian industrialization,Before the development of oil industry, cotton dominated industry and the labour market accounted for approximately 80% of export earnings.Chad's energy sector has had years of mismanagement by the parastatal Chad Water and Electric Society (STEE), which provides power for 15% of the capital's citizens and covers only 1.5% of the national population.Chad is ranked last in the World Economic Forum's Network Readiness Index (NRI) – an indicator for determining the development level of a country's information and communication technologies. Chadians approved a Chad is currently one of the leading partners in a The dominant physical structure is a wide basin bounded to the north and east by the The region's tall grasses and extensive marshes make it favourable for birds, reptiles, and large mammals.

See more ideas about Africa, Africa travel and Deserts of the world.

The vast northern third is located in the Sahara Desert and is sparsely populated, home to just 1 percent of Chad’s population. New COVID-19 in Chad August 06, 2020 COVID-19 risk in Chad is high. Chad, landlocked state in north-central Africa. Africa :: Chad Print.

Palms and Extensive deforestation has resulted in loss of trees such as acacias, baobab, dates and palm trees. Chad unrest: A new regional sultan to solve the crisis. The president blames "domestic terror" for the unrest, as Democrats say he went to "spread hate".© 2020 BBC. Countries bordering Chad are Sudan to the east, Niger, Nigeria, and Cameroon to the west, the Central African Republic to the south, and Libya to the north.

The Assembly holds regular sessions twice a year, starting in March and October, and can hold special sessions when called by the prime minister. In the Saharan region, the only flora is the date-palm groves of the oasis. @Kevin WarfelChad is the fifth largest country in Africa and ranks second among Sahelian countries after Sudan. Learn how to protect yourself.

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