Giani Zail Singh and Sanjay Gandhi responsible for Punjab crisis in 80s: Book 31 May, 2011, 04.20 PM IST 'A Centenary History of the Indian National Congress' makes critical observations on "dirty politics" in the name of religion in Punjab. The word PEPSU, short for Patiala and East Punjab States Union, marked a conglomerate of mainly of the Punjab Sikh states Patiala, Jind, Nabha, Kapurthala, Faridkot, and Kalsia and two others, Nalagarh and Malerkotla. He was an easy mixer and could climb down to speak with them in their own idiom.
Updated on August 21, 2018 at 9:05 am In free India talent was the arbiter. He opened schools and colleges everywhere.
There came moments when he could have crushed Rajiv, but he desisted against his own good judgement and against the good advice preferred by many. Zail Singh - President of India, Birthday and Family. In fact, Zail Singh's total loyalty and commitment to the family contributed to a large extent to his progress from a mud house to the Rashtrapati Bhavan. Sadly, Zail Singh was in a car accident in 1994 and sustained multiple injuries, which took his life a few weeks later. Zail Singh published his memoirs in 1997, called Memoirs of Giani Zail Singh: The Seventh President of India. He could mix with uncanny facility couplets of Urdu verse with his fluent Punjabi. He conducted himself with dignity and with a touch of class which was remarkable for one who had had an humble origin. He was taken to the Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (PGI) in Chandigarh where waging the last mighty struggle of his life he died on 25 December 1994. And their relationship was governed by an attitude of mutual rejection and acceptance. He was always meticulously dressed with the red rosebud in his buttonhole in the Nehruvian style. Giani Zail Singh(1916-1994), the first Punjabi to become President of the Republic of India, was born on 5 May 1916, the son of Bhai Kishan Singh and Mata Ind Kaur, a Ramgarhia couple of a small village, Sandhvan, near Kot Kapura, in the princely state of Faridkot. Every village lit by night by a cherag or lamp had a school to its name. He was brought up by his mother's sister, Daya Kaur. In the Congress Government formed on 23 May 1951, he became agriculture minister. ... Gyani Zail Singh, who served as the seventh President of the Republic of India was the first Sikh to serve in this post. At one stage, it was presumed and rightly so that the Bhindranvale factor was part of his game plan to promote his political goals. Giani Zail Singh traversed many a long mile, and he ended up by coming out at the very top. Tensions arose after the installation of his own nominee for prime minister of India had taken office. There erupted a storm. Since he had the "ears" of lndira Gandhi during those days, it was somewhat easier for him to pursue his own brand of politics. What made him stand out was his basic sharpness. Its ruler, Raja Harindar Singh, was a colourful personality. Giani Zail Singh, was born on May 5, 1916 in the village of Sandhwan in Faridkot District in a family of artisans, taken to agriculture. He faced the bludgeon without a wince.
In his bid to outdistance the Akalis in the highly competitive game which was partly political and partly religious, he, more often than not, played with fire. It now needed for political leaders to talk matters over. Out of this chaos men like Jawaharlal Nehru and Sardar Patel by their genius for planning and leadership created a new India. His troubles began in the wake of assassination of Indira Gandhi and with the coming into power of Rajiv Gandhi. By his friendly and engaging personal manner Raja Harindar Singh had made friends with the common people. Upon the retirement in 1982, of Sanjiva Reddy, as the President of India, Giani Zail Singh was unanimously chosen by the Congress party as its nominee for the office then fallen vacant. He was accepted for admission to the Shahid Sikh Missionary College at Amritsar, without fulfilling the minimum entry condition of a matriculation. More than 600 of the princely states of many different climes, hues and sizes, the armies of some of whom consisted of but a few lathi bearing men,whose "commanderinchief" was a grandee, claiming no more than rupees five as his monthly salary. Viable political and geographical units appeared all over the gigantic Indian jungle. He possessed a high level of intelligence and had a natural insight into the minds of men and their motivations which remained his most precious asset. He was a devout Sikh and was known in the countryside for his simple and upright manner. He was full of energy and ambition. He always thought that he knew his Punjab and its people and that nobody should deny him his role therein. Giani Zail Singh had been the principal architect of the movement and the main force behind it. But the entente proved very shorlived. He had a network of roads laid out. As the year of Indian independence, 1947, drew closer, the confrontationist's writ ran freely. Whenever Giani Zail Singh was in the Punjab or close to it he scarcely ever missed chance of paying obeisance at Sri Kesgarh Sahib shrine. Giani Zail Singh, was born on May 5, 1916 in village Sandhwan in Faridkot District in a family of artisans, taken to agriculture.
Kishan Singh was the village carpenter. During his absence from the city a parallel government was formed by the people in revolt. As political awakening burst forth on a sleepy countryside sharply divided confrontationist alignments appeared on the horizon. As a student of the Missionary College, he had the opportunity of further polishing his Punjabi speech and of shedding the more colloquial aspects of it. Once the decision had been taken to divide the country into Hindu and non-Hindu India, another knotty problem awaiting solution was putting the political jigsaw into some kind of a demographic order.
This epithet stuck to him for the rest of his life. There were some of the officials of Faridkot government joining them, notably, Udham Singh who was ajudicial officer and Bakhtavar Singh, a police boss. Giani Zail Singh, bold and honest, was their perfect answer. He was dedicated and singleminded with limitless powers of concentration. These states merged their identity into the new political and geographical unit which had come into being. Sardar Joginder Singh son of Giani Zail Singh former President of India expired on 20th August after prolonged illness .
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